Distances in light travel time (approx.) Earth to moon 1 second Earth to sun 500 seconds (8 min.) Sun to Mars 12.5 minutes Sun to Jupiter 40 minutes Sun to Pluto 5.5 hours Solar system diameter (at orbit of Pluto) 11 hours Sun to nearest star 4 years Sun to center of galaxy 30,000 years Diameter of galaxy 100,000 years Distance of Andromeda galaxy 2 million years Distance to "edge" of universe 15 billion yearsTo convert light travel time to kilometers multiply travel time in seconds by velocity of light (300,000 kilometers per second).